feat(mq-starter-idempotent-redis): 新建 driver 中立去重模块,迁入 RedisMqIdempotentStore 及其测试
Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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package com.njcn.mq.idempotent.redis;
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import com.njcn.mq.spi.MqIdempotentStore;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
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import java.time.Duration;
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/**
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* 基于 Redis 的去重默认实现。状态机 processing / success / fail,各带 TTL。
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*
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* <p>对齐 legacy filter+consumeSuccess+saveException 的语义,但修正了 legacy「读裸 key、写带前缀 key」
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* 导致去重失效的缺陷:本实现读写统一使用 {@code prefix + key}。
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*/
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public class RedisMqIdempotentStore implements MqIdempotentStore {
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private static final String PROCESSING = "processing";
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private static final String SUCCESS = "success";
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private static final String FAIL = "fail";
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private final StringRedisTemplate redis;
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private final String prefix;
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private final long processingTtl;
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private final long successTtl;
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private final long failTtl;
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public RedisMqIdempotentStore(StringRedisTemplate redis, String prefix,
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long processingTtlSeconds, long successTtlSeconds, long failTtlSeconds) {
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this.redis = redis;
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this.prefix = prefix;
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this.processingTtl = processingTtlSeconds;
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this.successTtl = successTtlSeconds;
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this.failTtl = failTtlSeconds;
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}
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@Override
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public boolean tryAcquire(String key) {
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String k = prefix + key;
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// setIfAbsent 原子占用:key 不存在时写 processing 并放行。
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Boolean acquired = redis.opsForValue().setIfAbsent(k, PROCESSING, Duration.ofSeconds(processingTtl));
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if (Boolean.TRUE.equals(acquired)) {
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return true;
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}
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// key 已存在:fail(上次失败)允许重新消费;processing / success 一律挡回。
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// 注意:fail→reopen 的 get+set 非原子,跨实例对「共享同一 key 的不同消息」可能都放行;
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// 同一条消息由 stream PEL/claim 序列化,故仅影响不同消息共享 key 的边缘场景。
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if (FAIL.equals(redis.opsForValue().get(k))) {
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redis.opsForValue().set(k, PROCESSING, Duration.ofSeconds(processingTtl));
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return true;
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}
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return false;
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}
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@Override
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public void markSuccess(String key) {
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redis.opsForValue().set(prefix + key, SUCCESS, Duration.ofSeconds(successTtl));
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}
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@Override
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public void markFail(String key) {
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redis.opsForValue().set(prefix + key, FAIL, Duration.ofSeconds(failTtl));
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}
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@Override
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public boolean isCompleted(String key) {
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// 仅 success 视为"已完成"(driver 可 ACK)。processing(并发处理中/崩溃残留)与
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// 无记录(标记已过期)一律 false,使 driver 保留消息、待重投,避免静默丢消息。
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return SUCCESS.equals(redis.opsForValue().get(prefix + key));
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}
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}
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package com.njcn.mq.idempotent.redis;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.lettuce.LettuceConnectionFactory;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assumptions.assumeTrue;
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class RedisMqIdempotentStoreIT {
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@Test
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void stateMachine_firstAcquire_thenBlocked_failReopens_successBlocks() {
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StringRedisTemplate redis = newRedisOrSkip();
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RedisMqIdempotentStore store = new RedisMqIdempotentStore(redis, "mq:idem:it:", 60, 300, 300);
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String key = "k_" + System.nanoTime();
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assertTrue(store.tryAcquire(key), "首次应放行并占用 processing");
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assertFalse(store.tryAcquire(key), "processing 中应挡回");
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store.markFail(key);
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assertTrue(store.tryAcquire(key), "上次 fail 后应允许重新消费");
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store.markSuccess(key);
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assertFalse(store.tryAcquire(key), "success 后应挡回,避免重复消费");
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}
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private static StringRedisTemplate newRedisOrSkip() {
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try {
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LettuceConnectionFactory cf = new LettuceConnectionFactory("localhost", 6379);
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cf.afterPropertiesSet();
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StringRedisTemplate t = new StringRedisTemplate(cf);
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t.afterPropertiesSet();
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t.hasKey("ping");
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return t;
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} catch (Exception e) { assumeTrue(false, "no local redis, skip"); return null; }
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
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package com.njcn.mq.idempotent.redis;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
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import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.*;
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/**
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* {@link RedisMqIdempotentStore#isCompleted(String)} 纯单测(mock StringRedisTemplate,不依赖真实 Redis)。
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*
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* <p>isCompleted 必须仅在 key 值为 {@code success} 时返回 true:processing / 无记录 一律 false,
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* 否则消费者崩溃后残留的 processing 标记会被 driver 当成"已完成"而 ACK,造成静默丢消息。
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*/
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class RedisMqIdempotentStoreTest {
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@Test
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void isCompleted_trueOnlyForSuccessValue() {
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StringRedisTemplate redis = mock(StringRedisTemplate.class);
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@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
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ValueOperations<String, String> ops = mock(ValueOperations.class);
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when(redis.opsForValue()).thenReturn(ops);
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RedisMqIdempotentStore store = new RedisMqIdempotentStore(redis, "mq:idem:", 60, 300, 300);
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when(ops.get("mq:idem:kSucc")).thenReturn("success");
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when(ops.get("mq:idem:kProc")).thenReturn("processing");
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when(ops.get("mq:idem:kNone")).thenReturn(null);
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assertTrue(store.isCompleted("kSucc"), "success 应视为已完成,driver 可 ACK");
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assertFalse(store.isCompleted("kProc"), "processing 不可视为完成,否则崩溃残留会被 ACK 丢消息");
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assertFalse(store.isCompleted("kNone"), "无记录(标记已过期)不可视为完成");
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}
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}
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