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aliyun-oss-springboot-starter/src/main/java/com/njcn/ali/oss/util/AliYunOssUtils.java

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2026-01-12 14:47:28 +08:00
package com.njcn.ali.oss.util;
import cn.hutool.core.io.FileUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.ObjUtil;
import com.aliyun.oss.OSS;
import com.aliyun.oss.common.comm.ResponseMessage;
import com.aliyun.oss.model.*;
import com.njcn.ali.oss.config.AliYunOssConfig;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
import javax.annotation.Resource;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
/**
* 阿里云OSS核心工具类
* 封装常用操作上传下载删除查询生成临时访问URL等
*
* @author web2023
*/
@Component
public class AliYunOssUtils {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AliYunOssUtils.class);
@Resource
private OSS ossClient;
@Resource
private AliYunOssConfig ossConfig;
/**
* 上传文件字节数组
*
* @param objectName 文件在OSS中的路径/名称
* @param content 文件字节数组
* @return 上传结果ETag
*/
public String uploadFile(String objectName, byte[] content) {
return uploadFile(objectName, new ByteArrayInputStream(content));
}
/**
* 上传文件InputStream
*
* @param objectName 文件在OSS中的路径/名称
* @param inputStream 文件输入流
* @return 上传结果ETag
*/
public String uploadFile(String objectName, InputStream inputStream) {
try {
PutObjectResult result = ossClient.putObject(
ossConfig.getBucket(),
objectName,
inputStream
);
return result.getETag();
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("文件{}上传失败", objectName, e);
throw new RuntimeException("文件上传失败:" + objectName, e);
}
}
/**
* 上传文件MultipartFile
*
* @param objectName 文件在OSS中的路径/名称
* @param multipartFile 文件输入流
* @return 上传结果ETag
*/
public String uploadFile(String objectName, MultipartFile multipartFile) {
try {
PutObjectResult result = ossClient.putObject(
ossConfig.getBucket(),
objectName,
multipartFile.getInputStream()
);
return result.getETag();
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("文件{}上传失败", objectName, e);
throw new RuntimeException("文件上传失败:" + objectName, e);
}
}
/**
* 上传本地文件
*
* @param objectName 文件在OSS中的路径/名称
* @param localFilePath 本地文件路径
* @return 上传结果ETag
*/
public String uploadLocalFile(String objectName, String localFilePath) {
File file = new File(localFilePath);
if (!file.exists()) {
throw new RuntimeException("本地文件不存在:" + localFilePath);
}
try {
PutObjectResult result = ossClient.putObject(
ossConfig.getBucket(),
objectName,
file
);
return result.getETag();
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("本地文件{}上传失败", localFilePath, e);
throw new RuntimeException("本地文件上传失败:" + localFilePath, e);
}
}
/**
* 下载文件到本地
*
* @param objectName OSS中的文件名称/路径
* @param localFilePath 本地保存路径
*/
public void downloadFile(String objectName, String localFilePath) {
try {
ossClient.getObject(
new GetObjectRequest(ossConfig.getBucket(), objectName),
new File(localFilePath)
);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("文件{}下载失败", objectName, e);
throw new RuntimeException("文件下载失败:" + objectName, e);
}
}
/**
* 下载文件为字节流
*
* @param objectName OSS中的文件名称/路径
* @return 文件字节流
*/
public InputStream downloadStream(String objectName) {
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try {
OSSObject ossObject = ossClient.getObject(ossConfig.getBucket(), objectName);
InputStream inputStream = ossObject.getObjectContent();
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return inputStream;
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("文件{}下载为字节数组失败", objectName, e);
throw new RuntimeException("文件下载为字节数组失败:" + objectName, e);
}
}
/**
* 下载文件为字节数组
*
* @param objectName OSS中的文件名称/路径
* @return 文件字节数组
*/
public byte[] downloadFileToBytes(String objectName) {
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try {
OSSObject ossObject = ossClient.getObject(ossConfig.getBucket(), objectName);
InputStream inputStream = ossObject.getObjectContent();
ByteArrayOutputStream outputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
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byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len;
while ((len = inputStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
outputStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
return outputStream.toByteArray();
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("文件{}下载为字节数组失败", objectName, e);
throw new RuntimeException("文件下载为字节数组失败:" + objectName, e);
}
}
/**
* 下载文件为文件
*
* @param folderPath OSS中的文件名称/路径
* @return 文件
*/
public File getLastFile(String folderPath) {
try {
// 列出文件夹下所有文件(分页处理,避免文件过多)
ObjectListing objectListing = ossClient.listObjects(ossConfig.getBucket(), folderPath);
List<OSSObjectSummary> objectSummaries = objectListing.getObjectSummaries();
// 处理空文件夹
if (objectSummaries.isEmpty()) {
logger.warn("OSS文件夹 {} 下无文件", folderPath);
return null;
}
// 按最后修改时间降序排序,取第一个(最新)
String latestFileName = objectSummaries.stream()
.filter(summary -> !summary.getKey().equals(folderPath))
.max(Comparator.comparing(OSSObjectSummary::getLastModified))
.map(OSSObjectSummary::getKey)
.orElse(null);
if (ObjUtil.isNull(latestFileName)) {
throw new RuntimeException("OSS文件夹 " + folderPath + " 下无可用文件");
}
File file = File.createTempFile(latestFileName.split(".xlsx")[0], ".xlsx");
InputStream inputStream = ossClient.getObject(ossConfig.getBucket(), latestFileName).getObjectContent();
FileUtil.writeFromStream(inputStream, file);
inputStream.close();
return file;
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("查找OSS文件夹 {} 最新文件失败", folderPath, e);
throw new RuntimeException("查找最新文件失败:" + folderPath, e);
}
}
/**
* 删除单个文件
*
* @param objectName OSS中的文件名称/路径
*/
public void deleteFile(String objectName) {
try {
VoidResult voidResult = ossClient.deleteObject(ossConfig.getBucket(), objectName);
ResponseMessage response = voidResult.getResponse();
System.out.println(response);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("文件{}删除失败", objectName, e);
throw new RuntimeException("文件删除失败:" + objectName, e);
}
}
/**
* 批量删除文件
*
* @param objectNames 文件名称列表
*/
public void deleteFiles(List<String> objectNames) {
try {
// 静默删除,不返回删除结果
DeleteObjectsRequest request = new DeleteObjectsRequest(ossConfig.getBucket())
.withKeys(objectNames);
ossClient.deleteObjects(request);
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("批量删除文件失败", e);
throw new RuntimeException("批量删除文件失败", e);
}
}
/**
* 判断文件是否存在
*
* @param objectName OSS中的文件名称/路径
* @return true-存在false-不存在
*/
public boolean isFileExist(String objectName) {
try {
boolean exists = ossClient.doesObjectExist(ossConfig.getBucket(), objectName);
return exists;
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("判断文件{}是否存在失败", objectName, e);
throw new RuntimeException("判断文件是否存在失败:" + objectName, e);
}
}
/**
* 生成文件临时访问URL
*
* @param objectName OSS中的文件名称/路径
* @param expireSeconds 过期时间
* @return 临时访问URL
*/
public String generatePresignedUrl(String objectName, int expireSeconds) {
try {
Date expiration = new Date(System.currentTimeMillis() + expireSeconds * 1000L);
URL url = ossClient.generatePresignedUrl(
ossConfig.getBucket(),
objectName,
expiration
);
String urlStr = url.toString();
logger.info("文件{}生成临时访问URL成功过期时间{}秒", objectName, expireSeconds);
return urlStr;
} catch (Exception e) {
logger.error("生成文件{}临时访问URL失败", objectName, e);
throw new RuntimeException("生成临时访问URL失败" + objectName, e);
}
}
/**
* 关闭OSS客户端
*/
public void close() {
if (ossClient != null) {
ossClient.shutdown();
logger.info("OSS客户端已关闭");
}
}
}